Re: [觀點] 新課綱東亞史之我見

※ 引述《kuopohung ((風之過客)在場的缺席)》之銘言： : 其實現在的台灣 : 對於1949年之後的中國的了解程度根本及不上現在的美國，日本甚至歐洲 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ : 而且理解程度不同族群還不一樣 : .... 居然舉美國這個世界知名的國民對本國以外事務相當無知無感的國家為例， 真的相當創新大膽。 美國人對世界史了解有多清楚? 讓我們從下面一個網站給的「探索世界史」 的模擬測驗題開始。檔案是 PDF 型式，有七十頁，下載後用 Adobe Reader 開啟，使用關鍵字 "china" 找到十八處。其中有幾個題目和近代中國史有關 ，選出三個列於下方。 ***** EXPLORING WORLD HISTORY Guide for Parents and Answer Key https://notgrass.com/content/exploring_world_history_answer_key.pdf …… 9. What two parties vied for control of China in the early twentieth century? Nationalist and Communist (740) 10. Who led the Communist victory in China? Mao Zedong (741) … 6. What province of China did Japan take over prior to World War II? Manchuria (750) ^^^^^^^^^^^ *** 看著上面這份測試，大家對美國人了解中國史乃至於細緻到了解西元一九四九年 之後的中國史之程度，有多大信心? 世界史，是美國時年級學生的社會學習 (social studies) 領域規定的四門課當 中的一門。這四門課是: 美國歷史(一)、世界史概覽、美國歷史(二)、與美國政府 。 ***** 10th Grade Online Curriculum https://www.time4learning.com/homeschool-curriculum/high-school/tenth-grade/ … 10th Grade Social Studies Curriculum For 10th grade social studies, we recommend the Survey of World History curriculum. However, parents have the freedom to choose from the options below. U.S. History I Survey of World History U.S. History II U.S. Government … *** 關於世界史概覽這門課，教學內容應包括下列內容: ***** 10th Grade Online Curriculum https://www.time4learning.com/homeschool-curriculum/high-school/tenth-grade/ … A comprehensive high school world history curriculum should include a multitude of topics from ancient times to the present including: Human Origins and the Neolithic Revolution The fall of the Roman Empire Art and culture in Medieval Europe The similarities and differences between new and old imperialism. How Europeans took control of Africa through colonization. The strategies used by the U.S. and the Soviet Union and their allies to fight the Cold War. The impact of mass communication and medical technology on the global world. … *** 大家在上面看到中國了嗎? 頂多是在倒數第二項講述冷戰時代美蘇兩強對抗當中 可能提及中國。但是多詳細? 這邊沒能找到資料，但是這本就該是原倡議者該提 供以支持自己主張的。 另外，即便上面提到美國時年級學生必修美國歷史(一)和(二)這兩門課，網路 上還是可以找到許多文章指出美國學生對於本國史的認識之欠缺相當嚴重。本國 史應該比外國史更重要，這點從上面課程設計有兩門美國史而僅一門世界史就可 推知。可必修兩門美國史的美國學生對這方面的認知還是引來該國各界憂心認知 欠缺，那麼中國史僅是世界史的一部分，且僅是中國史一小段的西元一九四九年 之後的部分，我們可預期美國學生能多了解? 尤其是從世界史概觀應包括的課程 內容當中可見，全部中國史也不會是多麼主要的內容的情況之下? 以下是批評美國學生對本國史認知欠缺的網路文章。 ***** Another Piece of Evidence That America's Students Know Little About Their Country Eighth-graders continue to display far-from-sufficient knowledge about geography, civics, and history. By Emily Richmond https://www.theatlantic.com/education/archive/2015/04/more-proof-that-americas-students-know-little-about-their-country/391823/ APRIL 29, 2015 SHARE SAVE American eighth-graders continue to demonstrate lackluster knowledge and skills when asked basic questions about U.S. history, geography, and civics. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ New data shows that only between 18 and 27 percent of students scored "proficient" or "higher." ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The results from the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) is based on a representative sampling of more than 29,000 U.S. eighth-graders tested last year across the three subjects. (In history, for instance, it tested more than 11,200 students.) … *** ***** Nation's Report Card shows kids don't know US history. As a teacher, I'm not surprised. https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/opinion/2023/05/03/naep-results-decline-us-history-civics-concerning/70175722007/ Published 4:45 a.m. ET May 3, 2023 I start every school year by sharing with my students James Madison's challenge that "a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives." Patrick KellyOpinion contributor When my colleagues on a board overseeing the Nation's Report Card previewed the U.S. history and civics scores released publicly Wednesday, we found the results staggering. A mere 13% of eighth graders scored at the proficient ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ level in history and only 22% hit the mark in civics. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ … *** -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 114.24.65.34 (臺灣) ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/historia/M.1706414473.A.D6C.html